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Calculate your exact TFSA, RRSP, and FHSA contribution room. Get a recommendation on where to put your next dollar.
Your contribution room is the total amount you're allowed to deposit into each registered account. Go over, and the CRA charges a 1% monthly penalty on the excess. Here's how each account calculates room:
Your TFSA room accumulates every year you're 18+ and a Canadian resident. It starts from 2009 (when the TFSA was created) or the year you turned 18, whichever is later. The 2026 annual limit is $7,000. Someone who's been eligible since 2009 has $102,000 in total lifetime room. Unused room carries forward forever, and withdrawals restore your room the following year.
Your RRSP room is 18% of your previous year's earned income, up to the annual maximum ($33,390 for 2026). Unused room carries forward. Your exact number is on your Notice of Assessment from the CRA. Contributions reduce your taxable income dollar-for-dollar β at a 30%+ marginal rate, that's significant.
The FHSA (First Home Savings Account) launched in 2023. It's the only account that gives you a tax deduction on contributions AND tax-free withdrawals for a home purchase. Annual limit: $8,000. Lifetime max: $40,000. You have 15 years from opening to use it. Unused room carries forward (up to $8,000 max per year). You must be a first-time home buyer and a Canadian resident to qualify.
If you opened your FHSA in 2023 and contributed the max each year, you've used $24,000 of your $40,000 lifetime room β leaving $16,000 remaining. If you opened in 2024, you could carry forward up to $8,000 of unused 2023 room, meaning you could have contributed up to $16,000 in 2024. For 2026, your maximum contribution is still $8,000 (no carry-forward exceeds the annual cap).
Key FHSA dates: You must make your qualifying withdrawal within 15 years of opening the account, or before December 31 of the year you turn 71. If you don't use it to buy a home, funds can be transferred to your RRSP (without affecting RRSP room) or withdrawn as taxable income.
Who should prioritize FHSA? Any Canadian aged 18-71 who hasn't owned a home in the current year or the preceding 4 calendar years. The FHSA is strictly better than both TFSA and RRSP for saving toward a first home β it combines the RRSP's tax deduction with the TFSA's tax-free growth and withdrawal. Max it first, then allocate to RRSP or TFSA.
Sarah Patel